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Abstract: Chronic sinusitis is a common disease in otolaryngology head and neck surgery, but the pathogenesis is unknown. For a long time, we have used fungi, bacterial biofilms, superantigens, and low host immunity as the cause of chronic sinusitis. With the rapid development of molecular biology technology, especially the advancement of DNA sequencing technology, people's research on human microbiome is deeper. We gradually realize the role of bacterial community in chronic sinusitis. This review will describe the role of bacteria in chronic sinusitis from three aspects: the composition of nasal bacterial community, the relationship between bacterial community and inflammatory phenotype, and the role between bacteria-host interaction.
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Key words:
- sinusitis /
- microbiome /
- biofilm
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